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Policing and Crime Bill


Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

19

 

after subsection (3) insert—

“(3A)   

Without prejudice to subsection (2), where—

(a)   

an order is made under section 1(2A) of the Street Offences Act

1959 in respect of a conviction,

(b)   

after the end of the rehabilitation period applicable to the

5

conviction the offender is dealt with again for the offence for

which that order was made, and

(c)   

the rehabilitation period applicable to the conviction in

accordance with subsection (2) (taking into account any

sentence imposed when so dealing with the offender) ends later

10

than the rehabilitation period previously applicable to the

conviction,

   

the offender shall be treated for the purposes of this Act as not having

become a rehabilitated person in respect of that conviction, and that

conviction shall for those purposes be treated as not having become

15

spent, in relation to any period falling before the end of the new

rehabilitation period.”

18      

Soliciting: England and Wales

Before section 52 of Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c. 42) (but after the italic

heading, which becomes “Prostitution”) insert—

20

“51A    

Soliciting

(1)   

It is an offence for a person in a street or public place to solicit another

(B) for the purpose of obtaining B’s sexual services as a prostitute.

(2)   

The reference to a person in a street or public place includes a person in

a vehicle in a street or public place.

25

(3)   

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary

conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

(4)   

In this section “street” has the meaning given by section 1(4) of the

Street Offences Act 1959.”

19      

Soliciting: Northern Ireland

30

For Articles 60 and 61 of the Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008

(S.I. 1769 (N.I. 12)) (kerb-crawling and persistent soliciting) substitute—

“60     

Soliciting

(1)   

It is an offence for a person in a street or public place to solicit another

(B) for the purpose of obtaining B’s sexual services as a prostitute.

35

(2)   

The reference to a person in a street or public place includes a person in

a vehicle in a street or public place.

(3)   

A person guilty of an offence under this Article shall be liable on

summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard

scale.”

40

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

20

 

Closure orders: sexual offences

20      

Closure orders

(1)   

Schedule 2 (which amends the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c. 42) to make

provision about closure orders for premises used for activities related to

certain sexual offences) has effect.

5

(2)   

For the purposes of sections 136B(3) and (4) and 136D(6) and (7) of the 2003 Act

(as inserted by Schedule 2), it does not matter whether the offence or offences

were committed before, or on or after, the date on which this section is

commenced.

Orders imposed on sex offenders

10

21      

Time limits

(1)   

The Sexual Offences Act 2003 is amended as follows.

(2)   

After section 132 insert—

“132A   

Disapplication of time limit for complaints

Section 127 of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 (time limits) does not

15

apply to a complaint under any provision of this Part.”

(3)   

In section 136 (modifications for Northern Ireland) after subsection (4) insert—

“(4A)   

In section 132A the reference to section 127 of the Magistrates’ Courts

Act 1980 is to be read as a reference to Article 78 of the Magistrates’

Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981.”

20

(4)   

The amendments made by this section apply to a complaint made after the

commencement of this section even if the matter of complaint arose more than

6 months before the making of the complaint.

22      

Foreign travel orders: grounds

(1)   

In the following provisions of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 for “under 16”,

25

wherever occurring, substitute “under 18”—

(a)   

section 115(2) (definition of “protecting children generally or any child

from serious sexual harm from the defendant outside the United

Kingdom”), and

(b)   

section 116(2)(b), (c)(ii) and (iii) and (d) (“qualifying offenders”:

30

offences).

(2)   

The amendments made by this section apply for the purposes of the making,

variation, renewal or discharge of orders after the commencement of this

section.

23      

Foreign travel orders: duration

35

(1)   

In section 117(1) of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 (foreign travel orders: effect)

for “6 months” substitute “5 years”.

(2)   

The amendment made by this section applies in relation to orders made, varied

or renewed after the commencement of this section.

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

21

 

24      

Foreign travel orders: surrender of passports

(1)   

The Sexual Offences Act 2003 (c. 42) is amended as follows.

(2)   

After section 117 insert—

“117A   

Foreign travel orders: surrender of passports

(1)   

This section applies in relation to a foreign travel order which contains

5

a prohibition within section 117(2)(c).

(2)   

The order must require the defendant to surrender all of the

defendant’s passports, at a police station specified in the order—

(a)   

on or before the date when the prohibition takes effect, or

(b)   

within a period specified in the order.

10

(3)   

Any passports surrendered must be returned as soon as reasonably

practicable after the person ceases to be subject to a foreign travel order

containing a prohibition within section 117(2)(c).

(4)   

Subsection (3) does not apply in relation to—

(a)   

a passport issued by or on behalf of the authorities of a country

15

outside the United Kingdom if the passport has been returned

to those authorities;

(b)   

a passport issued by or on behalf of an international

organisation if the passport has been returned to that

organisation.

20

(5)   

In this section “passport” means—

(a)   

a United Kingdom passport within the meaning of the

Immigration Act 1971;

(b)   

a passport issued by or on behalf of the authorities of a country

outside the United Kingdom, or by or on behalf of an

25

international organisation;

(c)   

a document that can be used (in some or all circumstances)

instead of a passport.”

(3)   

In section 122 (breach of foreign travel order) after subsection (1) insert—

“(1A)   

A person commits an offence if, without reasonable excuse, the person

30

fails to comply with a requirement under section 117A(2).”

(4)   

The amendment made by subsection (2) applies in relation to orders made,

varied or renewed after the commencement of this section.

Indecent photographs of children

25      

Penalty for contravening notice relating to encrypted information

35

(1)   

Section 53 of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (c. 23) (failure to

comply with notice relating to encrypted information) is amended as follows.

(2)   

In subsection (5A)(a) after “case” insert “or a child indecency case”.

(3)   

After subsection (5B) insert—

“(6)   

In subsection (5A) “a child indecency case” means a case in which the

40

grounds specified in the notice to which the offence relates as the

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

22

 

grounds for imposing a disclosure requirement were or included a

belief that the imposition of the requirement was necessary for the

purpose of preventing or detecting an offence under any of the

provisions listed in subsection (7).

(7)   

Those provisions are—

5

(a)   

section 1 of the Protection of Children Act 1978 (showing or

taking etc an indecent photograph of a child: England and

Wales);

(b)   

Article 3 of the Protection of Children (Northern Ireland) Order

1978 (S.I. 1978/1047 (N.I. 17)) (corresponding offence for

10

Northern Ireland);

(c)   

section 52 or 52A of the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982

(showing or taking etc or possessing an indecent photograph of

a child: Scotland);

(d)   

section 160 of the Criminal Justice Act 1988 (possessing an

15

indecent photograph of a child: England and Wales);

(e)   

Article 15 of the Criminal Justice (Evidence, Etc.) (Northern

Ireland) Order 1988 (S.I. 1988/1847 (N.I. 17)) (corresponding

offence for Northern Ireland).”

(4)   

The amendments made by this section apply in relation to cases in which the

20

section 49 notice was given after the commencement of this section.

Sex establishments

26      

Regulation of lap dancing and other sex encounter venues etc

(1)   

Schedule 3 to the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982 (c. 30)

(control of sex establishments) is amended as follows.

25

(2)   

In paragraph 2 (meaning of “sex establishment”) after “means a” insert “sex

encounter venue,”.

(3)   

After paragraph 2 insert—

“Meaning of “sex encounter venue”

2A    (1)  

In this Schedule “sex encounter venue” means any premises at which

30

relevant entertainment is provided before a live audience for the

financial gain of the organiser or the entertainer.

      (2)  

In this paragraph “relevant entertainment” means—

(a)   

any live performance; or

(b)   

any live display of nudity;

35

           

which is of such a nature that, ignoring financial gain, it must

reasonably be assumed to be provided solely or principally for the

purpose of sexually stimulating any member of the audience

(whether by verbal or other means).

      (3)  

The following are not sex encounter venues for the purposes of this

40

Schedule—

(a)   

sex cinemas and sex shops;

(b)   

premises at which the provision of relevant entertainment as

mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) is such that, at the time in

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

23

 

question and including any relevant entertainment which is

being so provided at that time—

(i)   

there have not been more than eleven occasions on

which relevant entertainment has been so provided

which fall (wholly or partly) within the period of 12

5

months ending with that time;

(ii)   

no such occasion has lasted for more than 24 hours;

and

(iii)   

no such occasion has begun within the period of one

month beginning with the end of any previous

10

occasion on which relevant entertainment has been so

provided (whether or not that previous occasion falls

within the 12 month period mentioned in sub-

paragraph (i));

(c)   

premises specified or described in an order made by the

15

relevant national authority.

      (4)  

The relevant national authority may by order amend or repeal sub-

paragraph (3)(b).

      (5)  

But no order under sub-paragraph (4) may—

(a)   

increase the number or length of occasions in any period on

20

which sub-paragraph (3)(b) as originally enacted would

permit relevant entertainment to be provided; or

(b)   

provide for shorter intervals between such occasions.

      (6)  

The relevant national authority may by order provide for

descriptions of performances, or of displays of nudity, which are not

25

to be treated as relevant entertainment for the purposes of this

Schedule.

      (7)  

Any power of the relevant national authority to make an order under

this paragraph—

(a)   

is exercisable by statutory instrument;

30

(b)   

may be exercised so as to make different provision for

different cases or descriptions of case or for different

purposes; and

(c)   

includes power to make supplementary, incidental,

consequential, transitional, transitory or saving provision.

35

      (8)  

A statutory instrument containing an order under sub-paragraph (4)

may not be made by the Secretary of State unless a draft of the

instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of,

each House of Parliament.

      (9)  

A statutory instrument containing an order made under sub-

40

paragraph (3)(c) or (6) by the Secretary of State is subject to

annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of

Parliament.

     (10)  

A statutory instrument containing an order under sub-paragraph (4)

may not be made by the Welsh Ministers unless a draft of the

45

instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, the

National Assembly for Wales.

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 2 — Sexual offences and sex establishments

24

 

     (11)  

A statutory instrument containing an order made under sub-

paragraph (3)(c) or (6) by the Welsh Ministers is subject to annulment

in pursuance of a resolution of the National Assembly for Wales.

     (12)  

For the purposes of this paragraph relevant entertainment is

provided if, and only if, it is provided, or permitted to be provided,

5

by or on behalf of the organiser.

     (13)  

For the purposes of this Schedule references to the use of any

premises as a sex encounter venue are to be read as references to their

use by the organiser.

     (14)  

In this paragraph—

10

“audience” includes an audience of one;

“display of nudity” means—

(a)   

in the case of a woman, exposure of her nipples, pubic

area, genitals or anus; and

(b)   

in the case of a man, exposure of his pubic area,

15

genitals or anus;

“the organiser”, in relation to the provision of relevant

entertainment at premises, means any person who is

responsible for the organisation or management of—

(a)   

the relevant entertainment; or

20

(b)   

the premises;

“premises” includes any vessel, vehicle or stall but does not

include any private dwelling to which the public is not

admitted;

“relevant national authority” means—

25

(a)   

in relation to England, the Secretary of State; and

(b)   

in relation to Wales, the Welsh Ministers;

           

and for the purposes of sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) it does not matter

whether the financial gain arises directly or indirectly from the

performance or display of nudity.”

30

(4)   

In paragraph 12(3) (refusal of licences) for paragraph (c) substitute—

“(c)   

that the number of sex establishments, or of sex

establishments of a particular kind, in the relevant locality at

the time the application is determined is equal to or exceeds

the number which the authority consider is appropriate for

35

that locality;”.

(5)   

In paragraph 13 (power to prescribe standard conditions)—

(a)   

in sub-paragraph (2)(a) after “for” insert “sex encounter venues,”,

(b)   

in sub-paragraph (2)(b) after “of” insert “sex encounter venues,”, and

(c)   

in sub-paragraph (3) for paragraph (d) (as originally enacted)

40

substitute—

“(d)   

any change from one kind of sex establishment

mentioned in sub-paragraph (2)(a) above to another

kind of sex establishment so mentioned.”

(6)   

In paragraph 19 (fees in relation to applications) after “grant,” insert

45

“variation,”.

 
 

Policing and Crime Bill
Part 3 — Alcohol misuse

25

 

(7)   

After paragraph 25 (powers of constables and local authority officers) insert—

“25A  (1)  

A person acting under the authority of a warrant under paragraph

25(4) may seize and remove anything found on the premises

concerned that the person reasonably believes could be forfeited

under sub-paragraph (4).

5

      (2)  

The person who, immediately before the seizure, had custody or

control of anything seized under sub-paragraph (1) may request any

authorised officer of a local authority who seized it to provide a

record of what was seized.

      (3)  

The authorised officer must provide the record within a reasonable

10

time of the request being made.

      (4)  

The court by or before which a person is convicted of an offence

under paragraph 20 or 23 of this Schedule may order anything—

(a)   

produced to the court; and

(b)   

shown to the satisfaction of the court to relate to the offence;

15

           

to be forfeited and dealt with in such manner as the court may order.

      (5)  

But the court may not order the forfeiture of anything under sub-

paragraph (4) if it (whether alone or taken together with other things

being forfeited which appear to the court to have been in the custody

or control of the same person) is worth more than the amount of the

20

maximum fine specified in paragraph 22(1).

      (6)  

Sub-paragraph (7) applies if a person claiming to be the owner of, or

otherwise interested in, anything that may be forfeited applies to be

heard by the court.

      (7)  

The court may not order the forfeiture unless the person has had an

25

opportunity to show why the order should not be made.”

(8)   

After paragraph 27(10) (appeals) insert—

  “(10A)  

Sub-paragraph (10) does not apply if the grounds for refusing an

application for the renewal of a licence are those set out in paragraph

12(3)(c) or (d) of this Schedule.”

30

(9)   

Schedule 3 (provisions which are transitional on this section) has effect.

Part 3

Alcohol misuse

27      

Increase in penalty for offence

In section 12(4) of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001 (c. 16) (penalty for

35

offence of consuming alcohol in a designated public place) for “level 2”

substitute “level 4”.

28      

Selling alcohol to children

In section 147A(1)(a) of the Licensing Act 2003 (c. 17) (offence of selling alcohol

to children on different occasions) for “3 or more different occasions” substitute

40

“2 or more different occasions”.

 
 

 
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