Road Safety Bill [Lords]


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Clause 56

Vehicles modified to run on fuel stored under pressure
Question proposed, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
Mr. Paterson: I will not detain the Committee for too long. Clause 56 seems to be a sensible measure, and anyone who has seen the old films of the R101 and the Hindenburg blowing up will know that these fuels are of an extraordinarily explosive nature.
A constituent of mine, Mr. Bill Smith, converts vehicles in a process known as retro-conversion. Since 2000, he has converted regular motor cars, usually fuelled by petrol, to run on a form of liquid petroleum gas. I have discussed the process with him, and he makes the valid point that if a person decides to change his or her gas boiler at home, he or she must call in a Corgi-accredited engineer. I am sure, Sir Nicholas, that you are a qualified engineer. If you wanted to convert your petrol car to run on LPG, you could go on the internet tonight, buy the necessary bits, stick them in, and the car would run—possibly safely, possibly not. Apart from a voluntary code of practice laid down by the LP Gas Association, covering the installation, there is absolutely no recognised procedure to check the conversion. It is, therefore, a completely unregulated activity, dealing with increasingly used fuels that are of an explosive nature. It seems sensible that these fuels be regulated as is suggested in clause 56.
Mr. Smith made another germane point to me: the current MOT test requires the vehicle to pass an emission test only for the fuel that it is running on when presented for the test. If it is LPG, its required emission performance is much lower than that of a car with the original petrol system. It seems sensible—it could be covered by the regulations under subsection (4)—for the Minister to consider checking when an MOT test is carried out that it is carried out for both fuels if a vehicle has been retro-converted. Apart from that, the proposal is sensible and the Conservative party supports it.
Dr. Ladyman: I am glad that the hon. Gentleman recognises that it is a sensible measure. I was pretty horrified, as I think he was, to discover that a car could be modified so as not to be inspected and could go out on a public road. We need to move rapidly on that and to ensure that modified cars are inspected. As he says, we must ensure that the annual MOT test takes into account the fact that such cars have been modified. I am not entirely certain what the answer to the hon. Gentleman’s question is, but I shall undertake to check that the MOT includes that in the future, and that the change gives us the necessary powers to ensure that it takes place.
Question put and agreed to.
Clause 56 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Clause 57

Powers to regulate transport of radioactive material
Question proposed, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
Mr. Paterson: Briefly, the clause is a sensible technical change, and we support it.
Question put and agreed to.
Clause 57 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Clause 58

Private hire vehicles in London
Question proposed, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
Stephen Hammond: We are making good progress, and I shall not detain the Committee for too long. We have heard the Minister argue several times that parts of the Bill are not necessary because their impact is already apparent or because they would be detrimental. I argue that clause 58 is unnecessary.
Private hire vehicle operators provide a valuable public service. Their cars are not available strictly to the public, but they are in use for the public benefit. The 1998 Act works extremely well. The clause is unnecessary, and I hope that the Government will think again about why they feel the need for it.
Dr. Ladyman: One’s parents often say, “Be careful what you wish for.” On Second Reading, colleagues on the Opposition Front Bench asked me to consider why we are making this provision in London. I met one of the hon. Gentleman’s colleagues and a constituent of his to discuss a particular issue related to the one that we are discussing. I granted him his wish and considered the issue, and the more I looked at it, the more I came to see why this level of regulation is required in London. I equally came to see that the problem may be not that we are moving to a system of regulation in London but that we do not have the same powers of regulation everywhere else in the country. It is possible that your constituents and mine outside London, Sir Nicholas, are not getting the protection that they deserve.
I have started to put in place discussions inside the Department and with local authorities on whether we need at some point in the future to improve the way in which we regulate services outside London. However, that will be in the future. I cannot see any excuse for our not moving as rapidly as possible to deal with the problem inside London. It was intended for it to be dealt with by the 1998 Act, but unfortunately the lawyers subsequently decided that that Act was insufficiently clear. The amendment simply makes it clear, so that the 1998 Act works in the way in which it was intended to work and can accordingly be enforced. I have to accept that there is an anomaly between London and elsewhere at which we need to start looking sometime in the future, but that is not an excuse for not dealing with the problem in London.
Stephen Hammond: I am at a loss to understand what extra regulation is needed. We are considering people who are under contract to local authorities, schools and hospitals. They will inevitably have been CRB checked and their vehicles will be compliant with insurance and MOT requirements. They are reputable minicab and private hire firms not available for public service and the extra level of licensing that the Minister wants is unnecessary.
Dr. Ladyman: The hon. Gentleman says that they will inevitably be CRB checked. If it turns out that outside London they are always CRB checked, that the check is always carried out to an enhanced level and that the concerns raised by the Bichard inquiry have properly been dealt with under the current legislation, we will not have a problem outside London.
We have had a serious debate in the past 12 months on the implementation of Bichard. The Opposition, like the whole House, have made it clear that they regard ensuring that we live up to 100 per cent. of the recommendations of Bichard as a very high priority, as do the Government. I certainly do not intend to be the Minister who falls short of that mark, which is why I feel that I have to review the situation outside London. The amendment will help London to achieve the level of regulation that was intended in the first place. That is why we should move ahead and agree to the clause.
Question put, That the clause stand part of the Bill.
The Committee divided: Ayes 9, Noes 4.
Division No. 15]
AYES
Harris, Mr. Tom
Iddon, Dr. Brian
Kidney, Mr. David
Ladyman, Dr. Stephen
McFadden, Mr. Pat
Osborne, Sandra
Rowen, Paul
Roy, Mr. Frank
Slaughter, Mr. Andrew
NOES
Bellingham, Mr. Henry
Hammond, Stephen
Paterson, Mr. Owen
Scott, Mr. Lee
Question accordingly agreed to.
Clause 58 ordered to stand part of the Bill.
Clauses 59 and 60 ordered to stand part of the Bill.
6.30 pm

Schedule 6

Repeals and Revocations
Amendment made: No. 111, in page 126, line 25, at end insert—
Short title and chapter
Extent of repeal
Level Crossings Act 1983 (c.16)
In section 1—
(a) in subsection (3)(b), the words “barriers or other”, and
(b) in subsection (11), the definition of “local authority”.'.
[Dr. Ladyman.]
Schedule 6, as amended, agreed to.
Clauses 61 and 62 ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Clause 63

Extent
Amendment made: No. 11, in page 59, line 25, leave out ‘Section 15 extends' and insert
‘Sections 11(3) and 15 and Schedule (Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles) extend'.—[Dr. Ladyman.]
Clause 63, as amended, ordered to stand part of the Bill.

Clause 64

Short title
Dr. Ladyman: I beg to move amendment No. 12, in page 59, line 32, leave out subsection (2).
Their lordships cannot spend money so as a constitutional nicety they have a clause in the Bill saying that there is no money to be spent. Of course, that must be removed by the Commons, which is what the amendment does.
Amendment agreed to.
Clause 64, as amended, ordered to stand part of the Bill.

New Clause 4

Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles
‘(1) In section 99A of the Transport Act 1968 (c.73) (powers to prohibit driving of vehicles in connection with contravention of provisions about drivers' hours), after subsection (5) insert—
“(6) Schedule (Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles) to the Road Safety Act 2006 makes provision about the immobilisation of vehicles the driving of which has been prohibited under subsection (1) of this section and about their removal and disposal.”
(2) In section 3 of the Road Traffic (Foreign Vehicles) Act 1972 (c.27) (prohibition on driving of foreign vehicles: enforcement provisions), after subsection (7) insert—
“(8) Schedule (Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles) to the Road Safety Act 2006 makes provision about the immobilisation of vehicles the driving of which has been prohibited under section 1 of this Act and about their removal and disposal.”
(3) In section 73 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 (c.52) (prohibition on driving of unfit or overloaded vehicles: supplementary provisions), after subsection (4) insert—
“(5) Schedule (Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles) to the Road Safety Act 2006 makes provision about the immobilisation of vehicles the driving of which has been prohibited under section 69 or 70 of this Act and about their removal and disposal.”.'.—[Dr. Ladyman.]
Brought up, read the First and Second time, and added to the Bill.
 
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