Select Committee on Public Accounts Twenty-First Report


2 The storage and disposal of seized goods

3.  Customs seize a range of goods, from tobacco and alcohol, to restricted items such as drugs and firearms. The amount of both smuggling and seizures has grown markedly since the mid 1990s. Until 1996 the Queen's Warehouses, operated by Customs' staff, were solely responsible for the storage and disposal of all seized goods. The Queen's Warehouses have continued to hold seized drugs and cash, but the rapid growth in smuggling led Customs to appoint a contractor to transport and store seized tobacco and alcohol. The original contract ran from 1996 until June 2002 when it was replaced by two contracts, one for transport and the other for storage.[2]

The recording and storage of goods

4.  When Customs' officers seize goods they are required to enter the details and quantities involved on the computerised stock control system in the Queen's Warehouses. In certain circumstances, because of the risks involved or the limited space available, the Officers estimate the quantity of goods confiscated. After receipt into store the quantity is checked and compared with the seizing Officer's estimate. In the event of a discrepancy the computer record is amended. The system is not secure and staff could amend volumes and values of seized goods inappropriately. Customs acknowledged that there was a risk of theft or fraud at the point of seizure, but believed that once the goods were in store the risks were reduced because physical security was high.[3]

5.  Customs' computer system replaced manual records in the Queen's Warehouses in 1998. Customs saw the introduction of a common, computerised, stock management system as a big advance. But it was not a full stock management system, and could not readily provide information on the total volume and value of items in the stores. Consequently, it was not well suited to the needs of the Warehouses. Furthermore, Customs' system recorded the quantities of cigarettes, or the volume of alcohol, whereas the Warehouse contractor's computer system recorded seized goods by the number of pallets. Data on the two systems could not therefore be readily reconciled.[4]

6.  National Audit Office tests identified discrepancies between the Customs' computer records and the quantities of goods in the warehouses. In addition, nearly half the items examined had been held in store for over a year, well beyond the time when they should have been disposed of, and in some cases cash was being held which was no longer required for evidential purposes and which should have been banked. They also found that Customs had carried out only limited stock takes of items held.[5]

7.  Customs acknowledged that the standards of record-keeping within the Warehouses had caused concern. In restructuring the Queen's Warehouse operation it had become overwhelmed. In introducing the computer system four years earlier they had not anticipated the growth in their seizures and the increased volumes the Warehouses would have to handle. The system came under intense strain and did not produce adequate management information prior to June 2002, when Customs placed a new storage contract.[6]

The disposal of goods

8.  Seized alcohol, tobacco and drugs are disposed of under national agreements. Items such as counterfeit clothes, fuel and vehicles have been disposed of locally. But the Queen's Warehouses did not have written contracts for these disposals. One firm which Customs used frequently was not required to submit invoices for its work and was allowed to offset its costs against the proceeds of sales. Customs accepted that the staff should have known better, and that management of these arrangements had not been sufficiently professional. They assured us that this situation would not recur.[7]

9.  In 2001 Customs' Internal Audit Division pointed to evidence that managers had failed to prevent and detect the possible misappropriation and unlawful selling of seized goods and had inadequate audit trails to enable the disposal and proceeds of sale to be verified. They also raised concerns over goods destined for disposal re-entering the market illegally. Customs recognised that this was a possibility, and acknowledged that there had been a couple of cases where goods destined for disposal had found their way back onto the market. They had found the standards in the Queen's Warehouse organisation to be lower than they should have been, and accepted there had been management failure. But the reconciliation they had undertaken when transferring seized goods from the old contractor to the new during the summer of 2002 had shown that there was no widespread loss of goods. In addition, they were confident that goods were being disposed of properly under new contracts with approved disposal contractors.[8]

  1. Customs said that they had needed time to fix the problems through a fundamental reorganisation. They had restructured the network to provide a centralised, fully functional system with fewer but more professionally managed Warehouses. In turn, the Warehouses were supported by a new contractor who could provide better stock management information.[9]



2   C&AG's Report, paras 7.1, 7.19 Back

3   C&AG's Report, para 7.7; Q 17 Back

4   C&AG's Report, paras 7.5-7.6 Back

5   ibid, paras 7.8, 7.10-7.11 Back

6   Qq 14, 16, 80 Back

7   C&AG's Report, para 7.18; Qq 20, 137, 139 Back

8   C&AG's Report, paras 7.2, 7.17; Qq 3, 11, 14, 19 Back

9   Qq 2, 10, 16 Back


 
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